ʻO ka Evolution o Microscopic Neurosurgery ma Kina

I ka makahiki 1972, ua hāʻawi ʻo Du Ziwei, he kanaka philanthropist Kina ma waho o ka ʻāina ʻē, i kekahi o nā microscopes neurosurgical mua loa a me nā mea hana e pili ana, me ka bipolar coagulation a me nā clip aneurysm, i ke Keʻena Neurosurgery o Suzhou Medical College Affiliated Hospital (i kēia manawa ʻo Suzhou University Affiliated Early Hospital Neurosurgery) . I kona hoʻi ʻana i Kina, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Du Ziwei i ka microscopic neurosurgery ma ka ʻāina, e hoʻāla ana i ka nalu o ka hoihoi i ka hoʻokomo, aʻo ʻana, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā microscopes ʻokiʻoki i nā kikowaena neurosurgical nui. Ua hōʻailona kēia i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka microscopic neurosurgery ma Kina. Ma hope mai, ua lawe ka Chinese Academy of Science Institute of Optoelectronics Technology i ka hae o ka hana ʻana i nā microscopes Neurosurgery i hana ʻia ma ka home, a ua puka mai ʻo Chengdu CORDER, e hāʻawi ana i nā tausani o nā microscopes surgical a puni ka ʻāina.

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā microscopes neurosurgical ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka pono o ka microscopic neurosurgery. Me ka hoʻonui ʻana mai ka 6 a hiki i ka 10 mau manawa, hiki ke hana ʻia nā kaʻina hana i hiki ʻole ke hana me ka maka ʻōlohelohe. No ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ke kaʻina transsphenoidal no nā ʻōpū pituitary i ka wā e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka mālama ʻana o ka pituitary gland maʻamau. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia nā kaʻina hana i paʻakikī ma mua, e like me ke ʻoki ʻana i ka spinal cord intramedullary a me nā ʻoki ʻana o ka lolo. Ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o nā microscopes neurosurgery, ʻo 10.7% ka nui o ka make no ke kaʻina aneurysm lolo. Eia naʻe, me ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o nā ʻokiʻoki kōkua microscope i 1978, ua hāʻule ka nui o ka make i 3.2%. Pēlā nō, ua emi ka nui o ka make no nā ʻokiʻoki arteriovenous malformation mai ka 6.2% a i ka 1.6% ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā microscopes neurosurgery i ka makahiki 1984. ʻO ka microscopic neurosurgery hoʻi i hiki ai i nā hoʻokokoke liʻiliʻi, e ʻae ana i ka wehe ʻana o ka pituitary tumor ma o nā kaʻina hana transnasal endoscopic, e hōʻemi ana i ka make ʻana mai ka 4.7% o ka make. me ka craniotomy kuʻuna i ka 0.9%.